Ahmedabad Stepwell Walk
The arid landscape
The western part of India exhibits ‘arid’ and/or ‘semi-arid ‘climatic conditions where water occupies a place of prominence because of the scarcity of the elixir. In the landscape of these regions of the country, we can find, a recurrent typology of water structures that have to their credit, not only rich architectural indulgence but also tales of social influence, history and settlement patterns of yore woven into them. In Gujarat, these water structures are known as step wells or ‘Vaavs’.
The arid heartlands of western India in general and Ahmedabad, in particular, show a strong symbolic and literal association of water with fertility. In turn, fertility with abundance. Many historic water structures in and around the region embody this inherent latent feminism.
Women-centric social fabric
In addition, women commissioned most of these wells. Women from all social stratum: queens, chieftains’ wives, ordinary women folk, women from the business clan et all took an active interest in shaping up these step-wells. Many even patronized these structures and many more were built in honor of women: mothers, sisters, wives, goddesses, matriarchs, mistresses…the list is endless. The structures not only boasted of ornamental detailing and embellishments but also created a spatial filigree. These step-wells served as a meeting point. They even doubled up as a socializing platform for women away from the prying eyes of the house elders and domestic realms. They provided the womenfolk with a sense of freedom aka independence from the clusters of familial chores and persistence and space to bond.
The City of Vaavs
Ahmedabad is home to around 17-19 step wells. We can alternately also call it as ‘The City of Vaavs’. Prominent among these are the Rudabai ni Vaav near Adalaj and Bai Harihar ni Vaav near Asarva. A notable feature is that women commissioned both these wells. We can actually group them as architecturally splendid and awe-inspiring. In addition, these water structures give us a glimpse of the social fabric of medieval society through their ornamental carvings. Moreover, they also throw light on the water conservation strategies of the past. We can witness a progressive social life of yore as well as the presence of exceptional artisans in the era gone by through them.
Our “Step Well Walk” promises to be a visual treat to your senses. In addition, it is our promise that it also sensitizes you to the rich cultural diversity of our land. Connect with us for more.